The capital city, Ulaanbaatar, has so much more to offer than meets the eye. We’ve developed a street art tour to take advantage of the excellent graffiti, there’s an amazing costume museum – we suggest twinning this with a trip to a local tailor, who can create bespoke clothing inspired by traditional Mongolian designs – and cashmere is produced here too, so there’s lots of knitwear to see and buy in the workshops. Children love the toy and puzzle museum, and we can arrange a meeting with a bow and arrow maker, who will help them create a set of their own.
Central Mongolia or the ‘Heartland’ is made up of rolling grasslands also known as the steppe. It’s here that you spend time with a local nomadic family and immerse yourself in their unique way of life. You can get involved with as much or as little as you like, from making dumplings to hacking out on horseback to round-up the sheep. There are also some historical sites of interest, such as the ancient Mongolian capital, with its little museum and temples.
The Gobi, in the south, is an incredible place. Filled with huge sand dunes that change colour with the light and amazing rock formations, it’s also home to wildlife such as camels, snow leopards, and even the remains of dinosaurs – fossils, skeletons and eggs.
In the north is Khövsgöl, the largest freshwater lake in Mongolia. This part of the country is much greener, covered in scenic forests and mountains with lots of activities to explore, such as kayaking, bike riding and hiking.
Way out west on the Kazakhstan border are the rugged and dramatic Altai Mountains. It’s here that you can expect to see tribes that still hunt using golden eagles. On my visit we were lucky enough to meet the Eagle Huntress, Mongolia’s first female eagle hunter, about whom a documentary has been made.